ZNF512B

Chr 20

zinc finger protein 512B

Also known as: GM632

The protein functions as a transcriptional repressor that binds DNA and associates with the NuRD complex to regulate gene expression through histone deacetylation and chromatin remodeling. Mutations cause neurodevelopmental disorder with developmental delay, seizures, and variable additional features, inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. This gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function variants, indicating that such variants are likely pathogenic when they occur.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
LOFmechanismLOEUF 0.21
Clinical SummaryZNF512B
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Highly constrained gene — heterozygous loss-of-function variants are very rare in the population (pLI 1.00). One damaged copy is likely sufficient to cause disease.
📋
ClinVar Variants
21 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 137 VUS of 200 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

LoF intolerant — likely haploinsufficient
LoF Constraint
0.21LOEUF
pLI 1.000
Z-score 5.61
OE 0.09 (0.040.21)
Highly constrained

Highly LoF-intolerant (top ~10% of genes)

Missense Constraint
1.83Z-score
OE missense 0.79 (0.730.85)
450 obs / 573.0 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.09 (0.040.21)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.79 (0.730.85)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.08
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 4 / 44.3Missense obs/exp: 450 / 573.0Syn Z: -0.97
DN
0.2997th %ile
GOF
0.3094th %ile
LOF
0.83top 5%

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is loss-of-function (haploinsufficiency).

LOFprediction above median · LOEUF 0.21

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312. Mechanism ranking also informed by gnomAD constraint, ClinVar, and ClinGen data.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

200 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic15
Likely Pathogenic6
VUS137
Likely Benign17
Benign12
15
Pathogenic
6
Likely Pathogenic
137
VUS
17
Likely Benign
12
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
15
0
15
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
6
0
6
VUS
0
126
11
0
137
Likely Benign
0
7
1
9
17
Benign
0
4
1
7
12
Total01373416187

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

ZNF512B · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC