ZNF141

Chr 4AR

zinc finger protein 141

Also known as: D4S90, pHZ-44

The protein is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor involved in limb development. Mutations cause autosomal recessive postaxial polydactyly type A6, characterized by extra digits on the pinky side of hands or feet. The gene shows autosomal recessive inheritance with relatively low constraint to loss-of-function variants.

Summary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt
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Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance

?Polydactyly, postaxial, type A6MIM #615226
AR
0
Active trials
0
Pubs (1 yr)
140
P/LP submissions
1%
P/LP missense
1.25
LOEUF
Multiple*
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryZNF141
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.10) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
139 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 82 VUS of 267 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.25LOEUF
pLI 0.104
Z-score 1.23
OE 0.40 (0.161.25)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
0.22Z-score
OE missense 0.96 (0.861.07)
232 obs / 241.8 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.40 (0.161.25)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.96 (0.861.07)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.99
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 2 / 5.0Missense obs/exp: 232 / 241.8Syn Z: 0.05
DN
0.93top 5%
GOF
0.91top 5%
LOF
0.1796th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (dominant-negative and gain-of-function). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to dominant-negative as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

DNprediction above median
GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

267 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic134
Likely Pathogenic5
VUS82
Likely Benign19
Benign15
Conflicting2
134
Pathogenic
5
Likely Pathogenic
82
VUS
19
Likely Benign
15
Benign
2
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
134
0
134
Likely Pathogenic
0
1
4
0
5
VUS
0
55
27
0
82
Likely Benign
0
6
8
5
19
Benign
2
10
1
2
15
Conflicting
2
Total2721747257

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

ZNF141 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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