VTA1
Chr 6vesicle trafficking 1
Also known as: 6orf55, C6orf55, DRG-1, HSPC228, LIP5, My012, SBP1
VTA1 encodes a protein that functions in the endosomal multivesicular body pathway, specifically facilitating the sorting and degradation of membrane proteins including growth factor receptors. Mutations in VTA1 cause neurodevelopmental disorders with autosomal recessive inheritance. The gene shows tolerance to loss-of-function variants, suggesting that complete loss of protein function may be required for disease manifestation.
Population Genetics & Constraint
gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance
Typical tolerance to LoF variation
Tolerant to missense variation
The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.
Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.
Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.
ClinVar Variant Classifications
73 submitted variants in ClinVar
Classification Summary
Curated Variants Distribution
Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories
| Classification | LoF | Missense + Inframe | Non-coding | Synonymous | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pathogenic | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 13 |
Likely Pathogenic | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
VUS | 0 | 43 | 4 | 0 | 47 |
Likely Benign | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Benign | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 45 | 19 | 0 | 65 |
LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly
View in ClinVar →Protein Context — Lollipop Plot
VTA1 · protein map & ClinVar variants
Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.
3D Protein StructureAlphaFold
External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Clinical Trials
Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov
No active trials found for this gene.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov →External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools