VMO1

Chr 17

vitelline membrane outer layer 1 homolog

Also known as: ERGA6350, PRO21055

Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

0
Active trials
22
Pathogenic / LP
74
ClinVar variants
3
Pubs (1 yr)
-0.2
Missense Z
1.84
LOEUF
Clinical SummaryVMO1
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
22 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 47 VUS of 74 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.84LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score -0.42
OE 1.17 (0.681.84)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-0.17Z-score
OE missense 1.04 (0.911.20)
139 obs / 133.4 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE1.17 (0.681.84)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.04 (0.911.20)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.81
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 8 / 6.8Missense obs/exp: 139 / 133.4Syn Z: 1.20
DN
DN
0.6162th %ile
GOF
0.4875th %ile
LOF
0.3843th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

74 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic21
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS47
Likely Benign5
21
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
47
VUS
5
Likely Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
21
0
21
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
1
35
11
0
47
Likely Benign
0
4
1
0
5
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total13934074

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

VMO1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 1 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗