VCX2

Chr X

variable charge X-linked 2

Also known as: VCX-2r, VCX2R, VCXB

VCX2 encodes a protein that may mediate processes in spermatogenesis and belongs to a polymorphic gene family expressed exclusively in male germ cells. Deletions in nearby family members have been implicated in cognitive disability, though the specific inheritance pattern and clinical consequences of VCX2 mutations remain unclear. The gene shows low constraint to loss-of-function variation, suggesting tolerance to disruption.

Summary from RefSeq, UniProt
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0
Active trials
1
Pubs (1 yr)
0
P/LP submissions
P/LP missense
1.94
LOEUF
Multiple*
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryVCX2
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.06) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.94LOEUF
pLI 0.058
Z-score -1.82
OE 5.68 (0.411.94)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-4.99Z-score
OE missense 3.07 (1.892.00)
142 obs / 46.3 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE5.68 (0.411.94)
00.351.4
Missense OE3.07 (1.892.00)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE2.50
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 1 / 0.2Missense obs/exp: 142 / 46.3Syn Z: -5.72
DN
0.6454th %ile
GOF
0.73top 25%
LOF
0.1796th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (gain-of-function and dominant-negative). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to gain-of-function as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

GOFprediction above median
DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

VCX2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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