TRMT9B

Chr 8

tRNA methyltransferase 9B (putative)

Also known as: C8orf79, KIAA1456, TRM9L, hTRM9L

The protein is a tRNA methyltransferase that modifies wobble uridines in specific arginine and glutamic acid tRNAs and acts as a tumor suppressor by promoting LIN9 expression. Mutations cause autosomal recessive intellectual disability with microcephaly and growth retardation. This gene is not highly constrained against loss-of-function variants.

Summary from RefSeq, UniProt
Research Assistant →
0
Active trials
1
Pubs (1 yr)
89
P/LP submissions
0%
P/LP missense
1.95
LOEUF
DN
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryTRMT9B
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
89 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 133 VUS of 252 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.95LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score -1.49
OE 1.62 (0.961.95)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-4.44Z-score
OE missense 1.79 (1.661.93)
445 obs / 248.3 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE1.62 (0.961.95)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.79 (1.661.93)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.65
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 11 / 6.8Missense obs/exp: 445 / 248.3Syn Z: -4.85
DN
0.6939th %ile
GOF
0.4580th %ile
LOF
0.3648th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

252 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic84
Likely Pathogenic5
VUS133
Likely Benign10
84
Pathogenic
5
Likely Pathogenic
133
VUS
10
Likely Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
84
0
84
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
5
0
5
VUS
0
124
9
0
133
Likely Benign
0
6
4
0
10
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total01301020232

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

TRMT9B · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 2 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC