TIGD2

Chr 4

tigger transposable element derived 2

Also known as: HEL106

The protein belongs to the tigger subfamily of DNA transposases and is similar to centromere protein B, though its exact function remains unknown. Mutations cause autosomal recessive intellectual disability with microcephaly and seizures, typically presenting in early childhood. This gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function mutations, suggesting an important biological role.

Summary from RefSeq
Research Assistant →
0
Active trials
0
Pubs (1 yr)
26
P/LP submissions
0%
P/LP missense
0.88
LOEUF
DN
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryTIGD2
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
26 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 71 VUS of 97 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.88LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 1.98
OE 0.52 (0.320.88)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.49Z-score
OE missense 0.92 (0.831.02)
256 obs / 278.8 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.52 (0.320.88)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.92 (0.831.02)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.92
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 10 / 19.4Missense obs/exp: 256 / 278.8Syn Z: 0.62
DN
0.75top 25%
GOF
0.4677th %ile
LOF
0.2581th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

97 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic24
Likely Pathogenic2
VUS71
24
Pathogenic
2
Likely Pathogenic
71
VUS

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
24
0
24
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
2
0
2
VUS
0
69
2
0
71
Likely Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total06928097

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

TIGD2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC

No open access results found