TAS2R7

Chr 12

taste 2 receptor member 7

Also known as: T2R7, TRB4

This gustducin-coupled receptor mediates perception of bitter compounds in the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract, signaling through PLCB2 and the calcium-regulated cation channel TRPM5. No disease associations have been established for mutations in this taste receptor gene. The gene shows tolerance to loss-of-function variation (pLI = 0.03, LOEUF = 1.27).

Summary from RefSeq, UniProt
Research Assistant →
0
Active trials
1
Pubs (1 yr)
40
P/LP submissions
0%
P/LP missense
1.26
LOEUF
Multiple*
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryTAS2R7
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.03) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
40 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 53 VUS of 98 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.26LOEUF
pLI 0.032
Z-score 1.16
OE 0.49 (0.221.26)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-1.06Z-score
OE missense 1.23 (1.101.39)
200 obs / 162.1 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.49 (0.221.26)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.23 (1.101.39)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.17
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 3 / 6.1Missense obs/exp: 200 / 162.1Syn Z: -1.08
DN
0.80top 25%
GOF
0.74top 25%
LOF
0.1993th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (dominant-negative and gain-of-function). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to dominant-negative as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

DNprediction above median
GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

98 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic38
Likely Pathogenic2
VUS53
Likely Benign4
Benign1
38
Pathogenic
2
Likely Pathogenic
53
VUS
4
Likely Benign
1
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
38
0
38
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
2
0
2
VUS
0
51
2
0
53
Likely Benign
0
4
0
0
4
Benign
0
0
1
0
1
Total05543098

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

TAS2R7 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
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Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC
Metal Ions Activate the Human Taste Receptor TAS2R7.
Wang Y et al.·Chem Senses
2019Open Access