SRSF2

Chr 17

serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2

Also known as: PR264, SC-35, SC35, SFRS2, SFRS2A, SRp30b

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serine/arginine (SR)-rich family of pre-mRNA splicing factors, which constitute part of the spliceosome. Each of these factors contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) for binding RNA and an RS domain for binding other proteins. The RS domain is rich in serine and arginine residues and facilitates interaction between different SR splicing factors. In addition to being critical for mRNA splicing, the SR proteins have also been shown to be involved in mRNA export from the nucleus and in translation. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein and one non-coding transcript variant have been found for this gene. In addition, a pseudogene of this gene has been found on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

4
Active trials
16
Pathogenic / LP
32
ClinVar variants
5
Pubs (1 yr)
2.7
Missense Z
0.81
LOEUF
Clinical SummarySRSF2
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.17) despite low pLI — interpret in context.
📋
ClinVar Variants
16 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 12 VUS of 32 total submissions
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Clinical Trials
4 active or recruiting trials — potential therapeutic options may be available

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint?LOEUF (Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper bound Fraction) is the upper bound of the 90% CI for LoF OE — the preferred gnomAD v4 metric. Lower = more intolerant to LoF. LOEUF < 0.35 = highly constrained.
0.81LOEUF
pLI 0.479
Z-score 1.86
OE 0.17 (0.060.81)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint?Missense Z-score: standard deviations fewer missense variants observed vs. expected. Z > 3.09 (p < 0.001) = gene does not tolerate missense variation. OE missense < 0.6 is also considered constrained.
2.71Z-score
OE missense 0.37 (0.300.47)
55 obs / 147.6 exp
Mild constraint

Moderately missense-constrained (top ~2.5%)

Observed / Expected Ratios?Shaded band = 90% confidence interval. Vertical tick = point estimate. Grey threshold line = gnomAD constraint cutoff for that variant class.
LoF OE?Ratio of observed to expected LoF variants. Upper CI bound (LOEUF) ≤ 0.35 = strong LoF constraint signal.0.17 (0.060.81)
00.351.4
Missense OE?Ratio of observed to expected missense variants. OE ≤ 0.6 = fewer missense variants than expected by chance.0.37 (0.300.47)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?Control metric — synonymous variants are largely neutral and expected near OE = 1.0. Significant deviation may indicate annotation issues.1.39
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 1 / 5.8Missense obs/exp: 55 / 147.6Syn Z: -2.39
DN
0.5673th %ile
GOF
0.5661th %ile
LOF
0.65top 25%

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is loss-of-function (haploinsufficiency).

LOFprediction above median

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

32 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic14
Likely Pathogenic2
VUS12
Likely Benign3
Benign1
14
Pathogenic
2
Likely Pathogenic
12
VUS
3
Likely Benign
1
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
2
12
0
14
Likely Pathogenic
0
1
1
0
2
VUS
0
8
4
0
12
Likely Benign
0
0
0
3
3
Benign
0
0
0
1
1
Total01117432

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

SRSF2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence