SPATA31D3

Chr 9

SPATA31 subfamily D member 3

Also known as: FAM75D3

The protein is predicted to be involved in cell differentiation and spermatogenesis and localizes to cellular membranes. Gain-of-function mutations are predicted to cause disease, though specific clinical phenotypes and inheritance patterns have not been established. The pathogenic mechanism appears to involve excessive or altered protein function.

ResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt, Mechanism
Multiplemechanism
Clinical SummarySPATA31D3
📋
ClinVar Variants
29 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 57 VUS of 99 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

Constraint data not available from gnomAD.

DN
0.78top 25%
GOF
0.83top 10%
LOF
0.2776th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (gain-of-function and dominant-negative). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to gain-of-function as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

GOFprediction above median
DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

99 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic25
Likely Pathogenic4
VUS57
Likely Benign12
25
Pathogenic
4
Likely Pathogenic
57
VUS
12
Likely Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
25
0
25
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
4
0
4
VUS
0
55
2
0
57
Likely Benign
0
12
0
0
12
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total06731098

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

SPATA31D3 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC

No open access results found