SPAG7

Chr 17

sperm associated antigen 7

Also known as: ACRP, FSA-1

The SPAG7 protein is predicted to bind nucleic acids and localize to the nucleus. Currently, no established human diseases have been definitively linked to SPAG7 mutations. This gene shows low constraint against loss-of-function variants (pLI 0.0007, LOEUF 1.0), suggesting that complete loss of function may be well-tolerated in humans.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq
MultiplemechanismLOEUF 1.00
Clinical SummarySPAG7
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
23 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 36 VUS of 72 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.00LOEUF
pLI 0.001
Z-score 1.57
OE 0.53 (0.301.00)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.88Z-score
OE missense 0.79 (0.670.93)
107 obs / 135.7 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.53 (0.301.00)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.79 (0.670.93)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.32
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 7 / 13.1Missense obs/exp: 107 / 135.7Syn Z: -1.77
DN
0.73top 25%
GOF
0.6637th %ile
LOF
0.2968th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (dominant-negative and gain-of-function). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to dominant-negative as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

DNprediction above median
GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

72 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic21
Likely Pathogenic2
VUS36
Likely Benign2
Benign3
21
Pathogenic
2
Likely Pathogenic
36
VUS
2
Likely Benign
3
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
21
0
21
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
2
0
2
VUS
0
24
12
0
36
Likely Benign
0
0
1
1
2
Benign
0
1
1
1
3
Total02537264

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

SPAG7 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 1 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗