SP140L

Chr 2

SP140 nuclear body protein like

SP140L encodes a predicted nuclear transcription factor that binds DNA and regulates RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription. The gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function variants (pLI near 0), but no definitive human disease associations have been established for SP140L mutations. Further research is needed to determine if variants in this gene cause pediatric neurological disorders.

Summary from RefSeq
Research Assistant →
0
Active trials
5
Pubs (1 yr)
30
P/LP submissions
0%
P/LP missense
0.80
LOEUF
DN
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummarySP140L
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
30 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 86 VUS of 162 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.80LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 2.51
OE 0.54 (0.380.80)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
-0.09Z-score
OE missense 1.01 (0.921.12)
297 obs / 292.8 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.54 (0.380.80)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.01 (0.921.12)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.10
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 19 / 35.1Missense obs/exp: 297 / 292.8Syn Z: -0.78
DN
0.6455th %ile
GOF
0.5954th %ile
LOF
0.2092th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

162 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic29
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS86
Likely Benign11
Benign2
29
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
86
VUS
11
Likely Benign
2
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
29
0
29
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
0
83
3
0
86
Likely Benign
0
9
1
1
11
Benign
0
0
2
0
2
Total092361129

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

SP140L · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
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Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 2 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗