SNHG4
Chr 5small nucleolar RNA host gene 4
Also known as: NCRNA00059, U19H
33
ClinVar variants
15
Pathogenic / LP
—
pLI score
0
Active trials
Clinical Summary— SNHG4
📋
ClinVar Variants
15 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 16 VUS of 33 total submissions
Some data sources returned errors (1)
gnomad: Error: Gene not found
Population Genetics & Constraint
Constraint data not available from gnomAD.
ClinVar Variant Classifications
33 submitted variants in ClinVar
Classification Summary
Pathogenic14
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS16
Likely Benign1
Benign1
14
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
16
VUS
1
Likely Benign
1
Benign
Curated Variants Distribution
Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories
| Classification | LoF | Missense + Inframe | Non-coding | Synonymous | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pathogenic | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 14 |
Likely Pathogenic | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
VUS | 1 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 16 |
Likely Benign | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Benign | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 33 |
LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly
View in ClinVar →Protein Context — Lollipop Plot
SNHG4 · protein map & ClinVar variants
Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.
OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships
1 OMIM entry
SMALL NUCLEOLAR RNA HOST GENE 4; SNHG4
MIM #621088 · *
External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Variant Interpretation
Population Databases
Gene Resources
Expert Curation
ClinGen
Expert-curated gene-disease validity
GenCC
Gene Curation Coalition — multi-curator classifications
Orphanet
Rare disease encyclopedia and gene-disease associations
PanelApp
Gene panels for rare disease diagnostics (Genomics England)
LOVD
Leiden Open Variation Database — variant listings
GeneReviews
Expert-authored summaries of heritable conditions (NCBI)
Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
LncRNA SNHG4 promotes prostate cancer cell survival and resistance to enzalutamide through a let-7a/RREB1 positive feedback loop and a ceRNA network.
Dong Q et al.·J Exp Clin Cancer Res
2023
The Regulatory Mechanisms and Clinical Significance of Lnc SNHG4 in Cancer.
Pourghasem N et al.·Curr Pharm Des
2022Review
Long non-coding RNA SNHG4 aggravates cigarette smoke-induced COPD by regulating miR-144-3p/EZH2 axis.
Song B et al.·BMC Pulm Med
2023
lncRNA SNHG4 modulates colorectal cancer cell cycle and cell proliferation through regulating miR-590-3p/CDK1 axis.
Zhou Z et al.·Aging (Albany NY)
2021
LncRNA SNHG4 promotes the proliferation, migration, invasiveness, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of lung cancer cells by regulating miR-98-5p.
Tang Y et al.·Biochem Cell Biol
2019
Long noncoding RNA SNHG4 promotes the malignant progression of hepatocellular carcinoma through the miR-211-5p/CREB5 axis.
Qiu J et al.·Cancer Med
2023
Expression and Regulatory Roles of Small Nucleolar RNA Host Gene 4 in Gastric Cancer.
Pourghasem N et al.·Curr Protein Pept Sci
2023
The prognostic value of lncRNA SNHG4 and its potential mechanism in liver cancer.
Jiao Y et al.·Biosci Rep
2020Functional
Top 10 resultsSearch PubMed ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide B2 regulated by SNHG4/miR-204-5p axis inhibits ferroptosis to aggravate the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Guo J et al.·Discov Oncol
2025🔓 Open Access
Tumor-derived exosomal lncRNA SNHG4 promotes triple-negative breast cancer progression by targeting XPO5.
Wang ZW et al.·Front Oncol
2025🔓 Open Access
LncRNA SNHG4 Regulates Lipid Metabolism and Inflammation in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Targeting miR-34b-5p/XIAP Axis.
Ding Y et al.·Turk J Gastroenterol
2025🔓 Open Access
Long noncoding RNA SNHG4 promotes glioma progression via regulating miR-367-3p/MYO1B axis in zebrafish xenografts.
Zhang Y et al.·Hum Cell
2025🔓 Open AccessFunctional
lncRNA SNHG4 enhanced gastric cancer progression by modulating miR-409-3p/CREB1 axis.
Cheng Z et al.·Oncol Res
2025🔓 Open Access
Top 5 resultsSearch Europe PMC ↗
Clinical Trials
Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov
No active trials found for this gene.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov →External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Variant Interpretation
Population Databases
Gene Resources
Expert Curation
ClinGen
Expert-curated gene-disease validity
GenCC
Gene Curation Coalition — multi-curator classifications
Orphanet
Rare disease encyclopedia and gene-disease associations
PanelApp
Gene panels for rare disease diagnostics (Genomics England)
LOVD
Leiden Open Variation Database — variant listings
GeneReviews
Expert-authored summaries of heritable conditions (NCBI)