SLC29A1

Chr 6

solute carrier family 29 member 1 (Augustine blood group)

Also known as: AUG, ENT1, hENT1

This gene is a member of the equilibrative nucleoside transporter family. The gene encodes a transmembrane glycoprotein that localizes to the plasma and mitochondrial membranes and mediates the cellular uptake of nucleosides from the surrounding medium. The protein is categorized as an equilibrative (as opposed to concentrative) transporter that is sensitive to inhibition by nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBMPR). Nucleoside transporters are required for nucleotide synthesis in cells that lack de novo nucleoside synthesis pathways, and are also necessary for the uptake of cytotoxic nucleosides used for cancer and viral chemotherapies. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ResearchGenerating clinical summary…

Clinical highlights

Interpreting a novel variant
This gene is strongly intolerant of loss-of-function variation in the population, so LoF variants warrant close attention. No curated mechanism annotation is available — see the mechanism card for the computational prediction and its caveats.Based on population constraint only.
0
Active trials
19
Pubs (1 yr)
P/LP submissions
P/LP missense
0.38
LOEUF
DN
Mechanism· predicted
Some data sources returned errors (1)

omim: Error: OMIM fetch failed: 429

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

LoF intolerant — likely haploinsufficient
LoF Constraint?
0.38LOEUF
pLI 0.901
Z-score 3.60
OE 0.15 (0.070.38)
Highly constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint?
0.72Z-score
OE missense 0.87 (0.780.98)
228 obs / 260.7 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios?
LoF OE?0.15 (0.070.38)
00.351.4
Missense OE?0.87 (0.780.98)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?0.91
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 3 / 20.7Missense obs/exp: 228 / 260.7Syn Z: 0.74

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

SLC29A1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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