RPL14

Chr 3

ribosomal protein L14

Also known as: CAG-ISL-7, CTG-B33, L14, RL14, eL14, hRL14

The protein is a component of the large 60S ribosomal subunit that synthesizes proteins in the cell. Mutations cause autosomal dominant intellectual disability with seizures, and the gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function variants (pLI 0.90, LOEUF 0.41).

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
LOFmechanismLOEUF 0.41
Clinical SummaryRPL14
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Moderately constrained gene (pLI 0.90) — some intolerance to loss-of-function variants.
📋
ClinVar Variants
9 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 19 VUS of 37 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint
0.41LOEUF
pLI 0.895
Z-score 2.90
OE 0.09 (0.030.41)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint
0.36Z-score
OE missense 0.91 (0.771.07)
106 obs / 116.9 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.09 (0.030.41)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.91 (0.771.07)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.83
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 1 / 11.7Missense obs/exp: 106 / 116.9Syn Z: 0.87
DN
0.4189th %ile
GOF
0.2795th %ile
LOF
0.71top 10%

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is loss-of-function (haploinsufficiency).

LOFprediction above median · LOEUF 0.41

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312. Mechanism ranking also informed by gnomAD constraint, ClinVar, and ClinGen data.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

37 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic8
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS19
Benign2
8
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
19
VUS
2
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
8
0
8
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
0
19
0
0
19
Likely Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Benign
0
2
0
0
2
Total0219030

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

RPL14 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
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