PTPRE

Chr 10

protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type E

Also known as: HPTPE, PTPE, R-PTP-EPSILON

The protein encoded by PTPRE is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase that regulates cellular signaling pathways including RAS-related signal transduction, cytokine-induced STAT signaling, and activation of voltage-gated potassium channels. This gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function variants (pLI = 0.0008, LOEUF = 0.474), but associated diseases and inheritance patterns have not been established in the provided data.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
MultiplemechanismLOEUF 0.47
Clinical SummaryPTPRE
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.31) despite low pLI — interpret in context.

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint
0.47LOEUF
pLI 0.001
Z-score 4.47
OE 0.31 (0.200.47)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint
2.08Z-score
OE missense 0.72 (0.650.79)
310 obs / 431.5 exp
Mild constraint

Moderately missense-constrained (top ~2.5%)

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.31 (0.200.47)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.72 (0.650.79)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.93
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 15 / 48.7Missense obs/exp: 310 / 431.5Syn Z: 0.70
DN
0.75top 25%
GOF
0.77top 25%
LOF
0.2190th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (gain-of-function and dominant-negative). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to gain-of-function as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

GOFprediction above median
DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

PTPRE · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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