POMT2

Chr 14AR

protein O-mannosyltransferase 2

Also known as: LGMD2N, LGMDR14, MDDGA2, MDDGB2, MDDGC2

The protein is an endoplasmic reticulum O-mannosyltransferase that works with POMT1 to add mannose residues to proteins, critical for proper glycosylation of dystroglycan. Autosomal recessive mutations cause a spectrum of muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy disorders ranging from severe congenital forms with brain and eye anomalies (including Walker-Warburg syndrome) to milder limb-girdle presentations. The pathogenic mechanism involves dominant-negative effects that disrupt normal protein glycosylation.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt, Mechanism
LOFmechanismARLOEUF 0.803 OMIM phenotypes
Clinical SummaryPOMT2
🧬
Gene-Disease Validity (ClinGen)
myopathy caused by variation in POMT2 · ARDefinitive

Definitive — sufficient evidence for diagnostic panels

Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
💊
Clinical Trials
1 active or recruiting trial — potential therapeutic options may be available

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.80LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 2.65
OE 0.57 (0.410.80)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.08Z-score
OE missense 0.99 (0.911.07)
412 obs / 416.4 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.57 (0.410.80)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.99 (0.911.07)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.97
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 25 / 43.9Missense obs/exp: 412 / 416.4Syn Z: 0.29
Curated Mechanism (G2P)Gene2Phenotype (DDG2P) ↗
definitivePOMT2-related muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy congenital with brain and eye anomaliesLOFAR

Predictions shown for reference only — model trained on dominant genes, not applicable to AR conditions.

DN
0.6646th %ile
GOF
0.5564th %ile
LOF
0.3357th %ile

The Badonyi & Marsh prediction model was trained exclusively on dominant disease genes. Predictions are not reliable for genes with autosomal recessive inheritance and are shown at reduced opacity for reference only.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

POMT2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Full-Text Mentions
NLP-detected gene mentions in article bodies · via PubTator3
PubTator3
Top 5 full-text resultsSearch PubTator3 ↗