POLR3K

Chr 16AR

RNA polymerase III subunit K

The protein functions as a core component of RNA polymerase III, which synthesizes transfer RNAs and small ribosomal RNAs, and monitors transcription fidelity by cleaving mis-incorporated nucleotides. Mutations cause hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-7 with or without oligodontia, a childhood-onset disorder affecting white matter development and sometimes tooth formation, inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. The gene shows moderate tolerance to loss-of-function variants (LOEUF 1.228), consistent with the recessive inheritance pattern observed clinically.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
ARLOEUF 1.231 OMIM phenotype
Clinical SummaryPOLR3K
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Gene-Disease Validity (ClinGen)
leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 21 · ARLimited

Limited evidence — not for standalone diagnostic reporting

Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.11) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
Some data sources returned errors (1)

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Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.23LOEUF
pLI 0.108
Z-score 1.26
OE 0.39 (0.161.23)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-0.09Z-score
OE missense 1.03 (0.851.26)
70 obs / 67.9 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.39 (0.161.23)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.03 (0.851.26)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.26
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 2 / 5.1Missense obs/exp: 70 / 67.9Syn Z: -1.01

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

POLR3K · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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Full-Text Mentions
NLP-detected gene mentions in article bodies · via PubTator3
PubTator3
Top 5 full-text resultsSearch PubTator3 ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC