PLOD1

Chr 1AR

procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1

Also known as: EDS6, EDSKCL1, LH, LH1, LLH, PLOD

Lysyl hydroxylase catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in collagen alpha chains, creating hydroxylysine residues that serve as attachment sites for carbohydrates and are essential for stable intermolecular collagen cross-links. Mutations cause Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, which is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. The gene shows minimal constraint against loss-of-function variants (pLI near zero), consistent with its recessive inheritance pattern.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt
LOFmechanismARLOEUF 0.941 OMIM phenotype
Clinical SummaryPLOD1
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
💊
Clinical Trials
1 active or recruiting trial — potential therapeutic options may be available

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.94LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 1.88
OE 0.69 (0.520.94)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.39Z-score
OE missense 0.95 (0.871.03)
423 obs / 446.4 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.69 (0.520.94)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.95 (0.871.03)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.04
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 30 / 43.4Missense obs/exp: 423 / 446.4Syn Z: -0.48
Curated Mechanism (G2P)Gene2Phenotype (DDG2P) ↗
definitivePLOD1-related Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic typeLOFAR

Predictions shown for reference only — model trained on dominant genes, not applicable to AR conditions.

DN
0.6162th %ile
GOF
0.5954th %ile
LOF
0.2874th %ile

The Badonyi & Marsh prediction model was trained exclusively on dominant disease genes. Predictions are not reliable for genes with autosomal recessive inheritance and are shown at reduced opacity for reference only.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

PLOD1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →