PHKB
Chr 16ARphosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit beta
The PHKB protein serves as the regulatory beta subunit of phosphorylase kinase, a 16-subunit enzyme that controls glycogen breakdown through phosphorylation-mediated regulation. Mutations in PHKB cause glycogen storage disease type 9B (phosphorylase kinase deficiency of liver and muscle) with autosomal recessive inheritance. The pathogenic mechanism involves gain-of-function effects that disrupt normal glycogen metabolism regulation.
Definitive — sufficient evidence for diagnostic panels
Population Genetics & Constraint
gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance
Typical tolerance to LoF variation
Mild missense constraint
The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is gain-of-function.
Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.
Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.
ClinVar Variant Classifications
0 submitted variants in ClinVar
Protein Context — Lollipop Plot
PHKB · protein map & ClinVar variants
Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.
3D Protein StructureAlphaFold
External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Clinical Trials
Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov
No active trials found for this gene.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov →External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools