NIPSNAP3B

Chr 9

nipsnap homolog 3B

Also known as: FP944, NIPSNAP3, SNAP1

NIPSNAP3B encodes a protein involved in vesicular trafficking within cells. Mutations cause autosomal recessive developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with movement abnormalities, presenting in early infancy with seizures, developmental delay, and movement disorders. The gene is not highly constrained against loss-of-function variants.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq
DNmechanismLOEUF 1.61
Clinical SummaryNIPSNAP3B
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
45 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 154 VUS of 382 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.61LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score -0.14
OE 1.04 (0.691.61)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
0.28Z-score
OE missense 0.93 (0.811.08)
130 obs / 139.2 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE1.04 (0.691.61)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.93 (0.811.08)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.98
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 14 / 13.5Missense obs/exp: 130 / 139.2Syn Z: 0.13
DN
0.6452th %ile
GOF
0.5367th %ile
LOF
0.3551th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

382 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic38
Likely Pathogenic7
VUS154
Likely Benign108
Benign35
Conflicting31
38
Pathogenic
7
Likely Pathogenic
154
VUS
108
Likely Benign
35
Benign
31
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
3
1
34
0
38
Likely Pathogenic
1
4
2
0
7
VUS
1
96
56
1
154
Likely Benign
0
11
26
71
108
Benign
0
0
33
2
35
Conflicting
31
Total511215174373

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

NIPSNAP3B · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC