NAA38

Chr 17

N-alpha-acetyltransferase 38, NatC auxiliary subunit

Also known as: LSMD1, MAK31, PFAAP2

The NAA38 protein is an auxiliary component of the N-terminal acetyltransferase C complex that catalyzes acetylation of N-terminal methionine residues, protecting proteins from degradation by the N-end rule pathway. Mutations cause autosomal recessive developmental delays, intellectual disability, and seizures with onset in infancy or early childhood. The gene shows relatively low constraint to loss-of-function variation.

OMIMResearchSummary from UniProt
LOEUF 1.91
Clinical SummaryNAA38
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
22 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 117 VUS of 162 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.91LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score -0.80
OE 1.36 (0.771.91)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
-0.40Z-score
OE missense 1.11 (0.951.30)
116 obs / 104.4 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE1.36 (0.771.91)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.11 (0.951.30)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.31
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 8 / 5.9Missense obs/exp: 116 / 104.4Syn Z: -1.65

ClinVar Variant Classifications

162 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic22
VUS117
Likely Benign15
Benign4
22
Pathogenic
117
VUS
15
Likely Benign
4
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
22
0
22
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
VUS
1
103
13
0
117
Likely Benign
1
3
8
3
15
Benign
0
0
4
0
4
Total2106473158

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

NAA38 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC