MGST1

Chr 12

microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1

Also known as: GST12, MGST, MGST-I, PMAN

The MAPEG (Membrane Associated Proteins in Eicosanoid and Glutathione metabolism) family consists of six human proteins, two of which are involved in the production of leukotrienes and prostaglandin E, important mediators of inflammation. Other family members, demonstrating glutathione S-transferase and peroxidase activities, are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the conjugation of glutathione to electrophiles and the reduction of lipid hydroperoxides. This protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and outer mitochondrial membrane where it is thought to protect these membranes from oxidative stress. Several transcript variants, some non-protein coding and some protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ResearchGenerating clinical summary…
0
Active trials
59
Pubs (1 yr)
P/LP submissions
P/LP missense
1.72
LOEUF
Multiple*
Mechanism· predicted
Some data sources returned errors (1)

omim: Error: OMIM fetch failed: 429

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint?
1.72LOEUF
pLI 0.003
Z-score 0.34
OE 0.83 (0.411.72)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint?
-0.50Z-score
OE missense 1.15 (0.981.36)
98 obs / 85.1 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios?
LoF OE?0.83 (0.411.72)
00.351.4
Missense OE?1.15 (0.981.36)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?0.88
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 4 / 4.8Missense obs/exp: 98 / 85.1Syn Z: 0.53

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

MGST1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →