MAPK14

Chr 6

mitogen-activated protein kinase 14

Also known as: CSBP, CSBP1, CSBP2, CSPB1, EXIP, Mxi2, PRKM14, PRKM15

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. This kinase is activated by various environmental stresses and proinflammatory cytokines. The activation requires its phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinases (MKKs), or its autophosphorylation triggered by the interaction of MAP3K7IP1/TAB1 protein with this kinase. The substrates of this kinase include transcription regulator ATF2, MEF2C, and MAX, cell cycle regulator CDC25B, and tumor suppressor p53, which suggest the roles of this kinase in stress related transcription and cell cycle regulation, as well as in genotoxic stress response. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

39
ClinVar variants
8
Pathogenic / LP
0.37
pLI score
0
Active trials
Clinical SummaryMAPK14
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.22) despite low pLI — interpret in context.
📋
ClinVar Variants
8 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 25 VUS of 39 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Missense constrained — critical functional residues
LoF Constraint?LOEUF (Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper bound Fraction) is the upper bound of the 90% CI for LoF OE — the preferred gnomAD v4 metric. Lower = more intolerant to LoF. LOEUF < 0.35 = highly constrained.
0.47LOEUF
pLI 0.375
Z-score 3.39
OE 0.22 (0.120.47)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint?Missense Z-score: standard deviations fewer missense variants observed vs. expected. Z > 3.09 (p < 0.001) = gene does not tolerate missense variation. OE missense < 0.6 is also considered constrained.
3.31Z-score
OE missense 0.35 (0.290.42)
71 obs / 204.1 exp
Constrained

Highly missense-constrained (top ~0.1%)

Observed / Expected Ratios?Shaded band = 90% confidence interval. Vertical tick = point estimate. Grey threshold line = gnomAD constraint cutoff for that variant class.
LoF OE?Ratio of observed to expected LoF variants. Upper CI bound (LOEUF) ≤ 0.35 = strong LoF constraint signal.0.22 (0.120.47)
00.351.4
Missense OE?Ratio of observed to expected missense variants. OE ≤ 0.6 = fewer missense variants than expected by chance.0.35 (0.290.42)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?Control metric — synonymous variants are largely neutral and expected near OE = 1.0. Significant deviation may indicate annotation issues.1.05
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 5 / 22.2Missense obs/exp: 71 / 204.1Syn Z: -0.35

ClinVar Variant Classifications

39 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic7
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS25
Likely Benign5
Benign1
7
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
25
VUS
5
Likely Benign
1
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
7
0
7
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
0
23
2
0
25
Likely Benign
0
3
0
2
5
Benign
0
1
0
0
1
Total02710239

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

MAPK14 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships

1 OMIM entry

Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Copper metabolism in cell death and autophagy.
Xue Q et al.·Autophagy
2023Review
Top 10 resultsSearch PubMed ↗

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →