KLHL22

Chr 22

kelch like family member 22

Also known as: KELCHL

KLHL22 encodes a substrate-specific adapter protein that functions as part of a ubiquitin ligase complex, mediating chromosome alignment during cell division and regulating the mTORC1 pathway through degradation of DEPDC5. Mutations cause autosomal recessive developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with early-onset seizures and developmental delay. The gene shows significant constraint against loss-of-function variants (LOEUF 0.44), indicating that complete loss of protein function is likely pathogenic.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
GOFmechanismLOEUF 0.44
Clinical SummaryKLHL22
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.22) despite low pLI — interpret in context.

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint
0.44LOEUF
pLI 0.424
Z-score 3.77
OE 0.22 (0.120.44)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint
2.41Z-score
OE missense 0.66 (0.600.73)
267 obs / 403.2 exp
Mild constraint

Moderately missense-constrained (top ~2.5%)

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.22 (0.120.44)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.66 (0.600.73)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.98
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 6 / 27.2Missense obs/exp: 267 / 403.2Syn Z: 0.17
DN
0.5966th %ile
GOF
0.6638th %ile
LOF
0.3746th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is gain-of-function.

GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

KLHL22 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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