KANK4

Chr 1

KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 4

Also known as: ANKRD38, dJ1078M7.1

The protein regulates actin polymerization and cytoskeleton formation. Mutations cause autosomal recessive developmental delay, intellectual disability, and cerebellar atrophy with onset in infancy or early childhood. The gene shows moderate constraint against loss-of-function variants, with neurological manifestations being the primary clinical features.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
MultiplemechanismLOEUF 0.80
Clinical SummaryKANK4
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.80LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 2.51
OE 0.55 (0.390.80)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.20Z-score
OE missense 0.98 (0.911.05)
541 obs / 554.4 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.55 (0.390.80)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.98 (0.911.05)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.93
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 20 / 36.3Missense obs/exp: 541 / 554.4Syn Z: 0.79
DN
0.6647th %ile
GOF
0.6443th %ile
LOF
0.3551th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (dominant-negative and gain-of-function). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to dominant-negative as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

DNprediction above median
GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

KANK4 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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Full-Text Mentions
NLP-detected gene mentions in article bodies · via PubTator3
PubTator3
Top 4 full-text resultsSearch PubTator3 ↗