HLA-DPA1
Chr 6major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1
Also known as: DP(W3), DP(W4), DPA1, HLA-DP1A, HLA-DPA, HLADP, HLASB, PLT1
HLA-DPA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta (DPB) chain, both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DP molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to 4 different molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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Population Genetics & Constraint
gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance
Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population
Mild missense constraint
ClinVar Variant Classifications
0 submitted variants in ClinVar
Protein Context — Lollipop Plot
HLA-DPA1 · protein map & ClinVar variants
Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.
External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Clinical Trials
Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov
Phase I Study of CTL Anti-DP Infusion Post-hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
RECRUITINGA Study of Dose Escalation of ES502 in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
RECRUITINGExternal Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools