H4C12

Chr 6

H4 clustered histone 12

Also known as: H4/d, H4F2iii, H4FD, HIST1H4K, dJ160A22.1

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance

UniProtTessadori-Bicknell-Van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 1
UniProtTessadori-Bicknell-Van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 2
UniProtTessadori-Bicknell-Van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 3
UniProtTessadori-Bicknell-Van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 4
28
ClinVar variants
4
Pathogenic / LP
pLI score
0
Active trials
Clinical SummaryH4C12
📋
ClinVar Variants
4 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 20 VUS of 28 total submissions
Some data sources returned errors (1)

gnomad: Error: Gene not found

Population Genetics & Constraint

Constraint data not available from gnomAD.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

28 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic4
VUS20
Likely Benign4
4
Pathogenic
20
VUS
4
Likely Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
4
0
4
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
VUS
0
17
3
0
20
Likely Benign
0
0
1
3
4
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total0178328

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

H4C12 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships

1 OMIM entry