FYCO1

Chr 3AR

FYVE and coiled-coil domain autophagy adaptor 1

Also known as: CATC2, CTRCT18, RUFY3, ZFYVE7

The protein is a Rab7 adapter that mediates microtubule plus end-directed transport of autophagosomes by interacting with Rab7, phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, LC3, and kinesin KIF5. Mutations cause autosomal recessive congenital cataracts, with inheritance following an autosomal recessive pattern. The gene shows minimal constraint against loss-of-function variants.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt
LOFmechanismARLOEUF 0.911 OMIM phenotype
Clinical SummaryFYCO1
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
39 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 243 VUS of 437 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.91LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 2.18
OE 0.72 (0.580.91)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
0.17Z-score
OE missense 0.98 (0.931.04)
764 obs / 777.6 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.72 (0.580.91)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.98 (0.931.04)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.95
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 52 / 71.9Missense obs/exp: 764 / 777.6Syn Z: 0.72

ClinVar Variant Classifications

437 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic30
Likely Pathogenic9
VUS243
Likely Benign65
Benign68
Conflicting4
30
Pathogenic
9
Likely Pathogenic
243
VUS
65
Likely Benign
68
Benign
4
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
25
1
4
0
30
Likely Pathogenic
8
0
1
0
9
VUS
1
234
7
1
243
Likely Benign
1
21
18
25
65
Benign
0
11
48
9
68
Conflicting
4
Total352677835419

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

FYCO1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 5 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗