DLGAP3

Chr 1

DLG associated protein 3

Also known as: DAP3, SAPAP3, SPAPA3

DLGAP3 encodes a synaptic scaffold protein that organizes postsynaptic density complexes and links ion channels to the cytoskeleton at glutamatergic and cholinergic synapses. Mutations cause autosomal dominant intellectual disability with autism spectrum disorder features. This gene is highly constrained against loss-of-function variants (pLI = 1.0, LOEUF = 0.14), indicating intolerance to protein truncation.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
LOFmechanismLOEUF 0.14
Clinical SummaryDLGAP3
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Highly constrained gene — heterozygous loss-of-function variants are very rare in the population (pLI 1.00). One damaged copy is likely sufficient to cause disease.

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

LoF intolerant — likely haploinsufficient
LoF Constraint
0.14LOEUF
pLI 1.000
Z-score 5.32
OE 0.03 (0.010.14)
Highly constrained

Among the most LoF-intolerant genes (~top 3%)

Missense Constraint
2.63Z-score
OE missense 0.70 (0.640.76)
415 obs / 595.4 exp
Mild constraint

Moderately missense-constrained (top ~2.5%)

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.03 (0.010.14)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.70 (0.640.76)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.00
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 1 / 35.0Missense obs/exp: 415 / 595.4Syn Z: 0.03
DN
0.4289th %ile
GOF
0.4283th %ile
LOF
0.82top 5%

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is loss-of-function (haploinsufficiency).

LOFprediction above median · LOEUF 0.14

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312. Mechanism ranking also informed by gnomAD constraint, ClinVar, and ClinGen data.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

DLGAP3 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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