DEE85
Chr XXLDstructural maintenance of chromosomes 1A
Also known as: CDLS2, DEE85, DXS423E, EIEE85, SB1.8, SMC1, SMC1L1, SMC1alpha
Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance
Some data sources returned errors (2)
ensembl: Error: Ensembl fetch failed: 400 for https://rest.ensembl.org/lookup/symbol/homo_sapiens/DEE85?content-type=application/json&expand=1
gnomad: Error: Gene not found
Population Genetics & Constraint
Constraint data not available from gnomAD.
ClinVar Variant Classifications
0 submitted variants in ClinVar
Protein Context — Lollipop Plot
DEE85 · protein map & ClinVar variants
Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.
OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships
1 OMIM entry
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 85, with or without midline brain defects
MIM #301044Molecular basis of disorder known
External Resources
Links to major genomics databases and tools
Variant Interpretation
Population Databases
Gene Resources
Expert Curation
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Clinical Trials
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