DDHD2

Chr 8AR

DDHD domain containing 2

Also known as: SAMWD1, SPG54, iPLA(1)gamma, iPLA1A, iPLA1gamma, p125B

The protein is a phospholipase enzyme that participates in membrane trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body. Mutations cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 54 through disruption of this intracellular membrane transport function.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt
LOFmechanismARLOEUF 0.771 OMIM phenotype
Clinical SummaryDDHD2
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
30 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 103 VUS of 199 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.77LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 2.76
OE 0.54 (0.390.77)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
1.07Z-score
OE missense 0.85 (0.770.93)
317 obs / 375.1 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.54 (0.390.77)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.85 (0.770.93)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.95
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 23 / 42.4Missense obs/exp: 317 / 375.1Syn Z: 0.42
Curated Mechanism (G2P)Gene2Phenotype (DDG2P) ↗
definitiveDDHD2-related complex hereditary spastic paraplegiaLOFAR

Predictions shown for reference only — model trained on dominant genes, not applicable to AR conditions.

DN
0.6261th %ile
GOF
0.6247th %ile
LOF
0.2872th %ile

The Badonyi & Marsh prediction model was trained exclusively on dominant disease genes. Predictions are not reliable for genes with autosomal recessive inheritance and are shown at reduced opacity for reference only.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

199 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic21
Likely Pathogenic9
VUS103
Likely Benign63
Benign3
21
Pathogenic
9
Likely Pathogenic
103
VUS
63
Likely Benign
3
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
6
0
15
0
21
Likely Pathogenic
8
0
1
0
9
VUS
0
92
11
0
103
Likely Benign
0
3
29
31
63
Benign
0
1
2
0
3
Total14965831199

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

DDHD2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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