DAZ4

Chr Y

deleted in azoospermia 4

Also known as: pDP1680, pDP1681

This protein binds to the 3'-UTR of mRNAs and regulates their translation during spermatogenesis, with expression restricted to premeiotic germ cells. Mutations cause male infertility due to azoospermia (absence of sperm). This Y-chromosomal gene follows patrilineal inheritance, being passed from father to son.

Summary from RefSeq, UniProt
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Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance

UniProtSpermatogenic failure Y-linked 2
0
Active trials
0
Pubs (1 yr)
77
P/LP submissions
P/LP missense
LOEUF
Multiple*
Mechanism· predicted
Clinical SummaryDAZ4
📋
ClinVar Variants
77 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 20 VUS of 107 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

Constraint data not available from gnomAD.

DN
0.6356th %ile
GOF
0.88top 5%
LOF
0.53top 25%

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (gain-of-function and dominant-negative). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to gain-of-function as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

GOFprediction above median
DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

107 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic74
Likely Pathogenic3
VUS20
Likely Benign7
Benign3
74
Pathogenic
3
Likely Pathogenic
20
VUS
7
Likely Benign
3
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories· variant type breakdown unavailable

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
74
Likely Pathogenic
3
VUS
20
Likely Benign
7
Benign
3
Total107

Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

DAZ4 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
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Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC