CPLANE1

Chr 5AR

ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1

Also known as: C5orf42, Hug, JBTS17, OFD6

This protein is involved in ciliogenesis and establishment of cell polarity required for directional cell migration, functioning as part of the CPLANE complex to recruit peripheral IFT-A proteins to basal bodies. Mutations cause Joubert syndrome 17 and orofaciodigital syndrome VI, both ciliopathies affecting the central nervous system and multiple organ systems. The inheritance pattern is autosomal recessive.

GeneReviewsOMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, OMIM, UniProt
LOFmechanismARLOEUF 0.672 OMIM phenotypes
Clinical SummaryCPLANE1
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Gene-Disease Validity (ClinGen)
Joubert syndrome 17 · ARDefinitive

Definitive — sufficient evidence for diagnostic panels

Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
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ClinVar Variants
88 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 194 VUS of 500 total submissions
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GeneReview available — CPLANE1
Authoritative clinical overview · Recommended first read
Open GeneReview ↗

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
0.67LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 4.92
OE 0.56 (0.470.67)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint
1.93Z-score
OE missense 0.86 (0.820.90)
1307 obs / 1518.9 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.56 (0.470.67)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.86 (0.820.90)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.93
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 82 / 146.2Missense obs/exp: 1307 / 1518.9Syn Z: 1.27

ClinVar Variant Classifications

500 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic44
Likely Pathogenic44
VUS194
Likely Benign170
Benign5
Conflicting1
44
Pathogenic
44
Likely Pathogenic
194
VUS
170
Likely Benign
5
Benign
1
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
39
0
5
0
44
Likely Pathogenic
42
1
1
0
44
VUS
1
155
34
4
194
Likely Benign
0
6
62
102
170
Benign
0
0
5
0
5
Conflicting
1
Total82162107106458

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CPLANE1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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Clinical Literature
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