The protein functions in tight junction formation by mediating calcium-independent cell adhesion and obliterating intercellular spaces between cells. The gene is not highly constrained against loss-of-function variation, and no established human diseases have been definitively linked to CLDN34 mutations in the current literature.

ResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
GOFmechanismLOEUF 1.74
Clinical SummaryCLDN34
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
20 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic of 20 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.74LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 0.01
OE 1.00 (0.561.74)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
1.43Z-score
OE missense 0.58 (0.460.73)
53 obs / 91.4 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE1.00 (0.561.74)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.58 (0.460.73)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.00
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 7 / 7.0Missense obs/exp: 53 / 91.4Syn Z: 0.02
DN
0.5870th %ile
GOF
0.6443th %ile
LOF
0.3357th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is gain-of-function.

GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

20 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic20
20
Pathogenic

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories· variant type breakdown unavailable

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
20
Likely Pathogenic
0
VUS
0
Likely Benign
0
Benign
0
Total20

Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CLDN34 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 1 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC

No open access results found