CIZ1

Chr 9

CDKN1A interacting zinc finger protein 1

Also known as: LSFR1, NP94, ZNF356

The protein encoded by CIZ1 is a zinc finger DNA binding protein that regulates the subcellular localization of CIP1/WAF1, a cell cycle regulator. Mutations cause autosomal dominant intellectual disability with variable features including developmental delay and behavioral abnormalities. This gene shows significant constraint against loss-of-function variants, suggesting that such mutations are likely to be pathogenic.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq, UniProt
LOEUF 0.40
Clinical SummaryCIZ1
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.25) despite low pLI — interpret in context.
📋
ClinVar Variants
6 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 104 VUS of 200 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint
0.40LOEUF
pLI 0.063
Z-score 4.98
OE 0.25 (0.160.40)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint
1.99Z-score
OE missense 0.75 (0.690.82)
371 obs / 495.6 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.25 (0.160.40)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.75 (0.690.82)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.93
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 13 / 51.7Missense obs/exp: 371 / 495.6Syn Z: 0.79

ClinVar Variant Classifications

200 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic5
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS104
Likely Benign57
Conflicting4
5
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
104
VUS
57
Likely Benign
4
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
5
0
5
Likely Pathogenic
0
1
0
0
1
VUS
2
94
8
0
104
Likely Benign
0
2
20
35
57
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Conflicting
4
Total2973335171

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CIZ1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC