CIART

Chr 1

circadian associated repressor of transcription

Also known as: C1orf51, CHRONO, GM129

Predicted to enable E-box binding activity. Predicted to be involved in circadian regulation of gene expression; locomotor rhythm; and negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in PML body. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

OMIMResearchGenerating clinical summary…
LOEUF 0.45
Clinical SummaryCIART
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Moderately constrained gene (pLI 0.79) — some intolerance to loss-of-function variants.
📋
ClinVar Variants
52 VUS of 57 total submissions
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Clinical Trials
6 active or recruiting trials — potential therapeutic options may be available

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint?
0.45LOEUF
pLI 0.791
Z-score 2.96
OE 0.14 (0.060.45)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint?
1.00Z-score
OE missense 0.81 (0.720.92)
179 obs / 221.0 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios?
LoF OE?0.14 (0.060.45)
00.351.4
Missense OE?0.81 (0.720.92)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?0.81
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 2 / 13.9Missense obs/exp: 179 / 221.0Syn Z: 1.37

ClinVar Variant Classifications

57 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

VUS52
Likely Benign4
Benign1
52
VUS
4
Likely Benign
1
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
VUS
0
52
0
0
52
Likely Benign
0
4
0
0
4
Benign
0
0
0
1
1
Total0560157

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

13 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (of 20) ClinVar copy-number / structural variants overlap CIART — these span large chromosomal regions, not the gene specifically, and are excluded from the counts above. Explore in CNV tools →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CIART · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

Advanced Kidney Cancer

The Impact of Time-of-day-Dependent Administration of Nivolumab-Ipilimumab (ICI/ICI) Combination on Overall Survival in Adults With Advanced Kidney Cancer: A Pragmatic Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07338981Phase PHASE3Guliz OzgunStarted 2026-04
Nivolumab & IpilimumabNivolumab + Ipilimumab
Cystic Fibrosis

Circadian Rhythm Disorders in Children With Cystic Fibrosis Under CFTR (Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator) Modulators

RECRUITING
NCT06370962Hospices Civils de LyonStarted 2024-04-29
Sleep QualityMeal TimingCircadian Rhythm

This Trial Examines How Last Meal Composition and Timing Affect Sleep Quality and Circadian Gene Expression Among Medical Residents. Recruitment Not Yet Started; Study Begins Dec 2025 and Ends Dec 2026.

ENROLLING BY INVITATION
NCT07339592Phase NAUniversity of JordanStarted 2025-12-01
High-Carbohydrate Last MealHigh-Protein Last MealBalanced Standard Dinner
Advanced Bladder Cancer

The Impact of Time-of-day Administration of EV/P on Objective Response Rate in Adults With Advanced Bladder Cancer

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07346053Phase PHASE3Guliz OzgunStarted 2026-05
enfortumab vedotin and pembrolizumab (EV/P)
Obesity (Disorder)Morbid ObesityBariatric Sleeve Gastrectomy

Chrono-ALIGN: A Chronotype-Based Chrono-Nutrition Intervention in Post-Bariatric Patients

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07324044Phase NAKing Saud UniversityStarted 2026-01-01
Standard Post-Bariatric Care (Control)Early Time-Restricted Eating (eTRE)Chronotype-Based Chrono-Nutrition (CB-CN)
Patients With Home Parenteral Nutrition

Chronobiology and Home Parenteral Nutrition Study. CHRONO-HPN Study

RECRUITING
NCT07554703Phase NAFundación Pública Andaluza para la Investigación de Málaga en Biomedicina y SaludStarted 2025-08-18
Patient recieving home parenteral nutrition