CDYL2

Chr 16

chromodomain Y like 2

Also known as: PCCP1

The protein functions as a transcription corepressor that negatively regulates DNA-templated transcription in the nucleus. Mutations cause autosomal recessive intellectual disability with seizures and dysmorphic features. The gene shows moderate constraint against loss-of-function variants (LOEUF 0.6), suggesting some intolerance to complete protein loss.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq
DNmechanismLOEUF 0.60
Clinical SummaryCDYL2
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Constrained for loss-of-function variants (OE-LoF 0.32) despite low pLI — interpret in context.
📋
ClinVar Variants
40 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 82 VUS of 140 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Moderate LoF intolerance
LoF Constraint
0.60LOEUF
pLI 0.019
Z-score 2.95
OE 0.32 (0.180.60)
Moderately constrained

More LoF-intolerant than ~75% of genes

Missense Constraint
-0.11Z-score
OE missense 1.02 (0.931.12)
305 obs / 299.8 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.32 (0.180.60)
00.351.4
Missense OE1.02 (0.931.12)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE1.31
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 7 / 21.9Missense obs/exp: 305 / 299.8Syn Z: -2.80
DN
0.6646th %ile
GOF
0.5366th %ile
LOF
0.4038th %ile

The highest-scoring mechanism for this gene is dominant-negative.

DNprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

140 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic35
Likely Pathogenic5
VUS82
Likely Benign1
Benign2
35
Pathogenic
5
Likely Pathogenic
82
VUS
1
Likely Benign
2
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
35
0
35
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
5
0
5
VUS
0
70
12
0
82
Likely Benign
0
1
0
0
1
Benign
0
0
0
2
2
Total071522125

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CDYL2 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC