CD300E

Chr 17

CD300e molecule

Also known as: CD300LE, CLM-2, CLM2, CMRF35-A5, IREM-2, IREM2, PIgR-2, PIgR2

NCBI Gene: 342510ENSG00000186407UniProt: Q496F6

This gene encodes a member of the CD300 glycoprotein family of cell surface proteins expressed on myeloid cells. The protein interacts with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase-binding protein and is thought to act as an activating receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

0
Active trials
12
Pathogenic / LP
47
ClinVar variants
3
Pubs (1 yr)
0.5
Missense Z
0.97
LOEUF
Clinical Summary— CD300E
⚡
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.02) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
12 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 21 VUS of 47 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

gnomAD
Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint?LOEUF (Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper bound Fraction) is the upper bound of the 90% CI for LoF OE — the preferred gnomAD v4 metric. Lower = more intolerant to LoF. LOEUF < 0.35 = highly constrained.
0.97LOEUF
pLI 0.024
Z-score 1.63
OE 0.43 (0.21–0.97)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint?Missense Z-score: standard deviations fewer missense variants observed vs. expected. Z > 3.09 (p < 0.001) = gene does not tolerate missense variation. OE missense < 0.6 is also considered constrained.
0.53Z-score
OE missense 0.86 (0.73–1.02)
100 obs / 116.0 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios?Shaded band = 90% confidence interval. Vertical tick = point estimate. Grey threshold line = gnomAD constraint cutoff for that variant class.
LoF OE?Ratio of observed to expected LoF variants. Upper CI bound (LOEUF) ≤ 0.35 = strong LoF constraint signal.0.43 (0.21–0.97)
0≤0.351.4
Missense OE?Ratio of observed to expected missense variants. OE ≤ 0.6 = fewer missense variants than expected by chance.0.86 (0.73–1.02)
0≤0.61.4
Synonymous OE?Control metric — synonymous variants are largely neutral and expected near OE = 1.0. Significant deviation may indicate annotation issues.1.00
0≤1.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 4 / 9.4Missense obs/exp: 100 / 116.0Syn Z: 0.00
DN
0.83top 10%
GOF
0.76top 25%
LOF
0.2092th %ile

This gene has evidence for multiple mechanisms of pathogenicity (dominant-negative and gain-of-function). Both the Badonyi & Marsh prediction and the broader genomic evidence point to dominant-negative as the predominant mechanism. Different variants in this gene may act through different mechanisms — interpret in context of the specific variant.

DNprediction above median
GOFprediction above median

Note: In-silico variant effect predictors (SIFT, PolyPhen, REVEL, CADD) may underestimate pathogenicity of missense variants in genes with GOF or DN mechanisms. Consider functional evidence and clinical context.

Predictions from Badonyi M, Marsh JA. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(8):e0307312.

ClinVar Variant Classifications

47 submitted variants in ClinVar

ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic11
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS21
Likely Benign9
Benign4
Conflicting1
11
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
21
VUS
9
Likely Benign
4
Benign
1
Conflicting

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
11
0
11
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
0
21
0
0
21
Likely Benign
0
3
6
0
9
Benign
0
0
4
0
4
Conflicting
—1
Total02422047

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CD300E · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence
Full-Text Mentions
NLP-detected gene mentions in article bodies · via PubTator3
PubTator3
Top 4 full-text resultsSearch PubTator3 ↗
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 5 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC
Top 5 resultsSearch Europe PMC ↗

External Resources

Links to major genomics databases and tools

Franklin by Genoox
AI-powered variant curation and clinical analysis
DECIPHER
Genomic variants and phenotypes in rare disease patients