CCL11

Chr 17AD

C-C motif chemokine ligand 11

Also known as: SCYA11

This antimicrobial gene is one of several chemokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four subfamilies based on the arrangement of the N-terminal cysteine residues of the mature peptide. This chemokine, a member of the CC subfamily, displays chemotactic activity for eosinophils, but not mononuclear cells or neutrophils. This eosinophil-specific chemokine is thought to be involved in eosinophilic inflammatory diseases such as atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma and parasitic infections. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance

{Asthma, susceptibility to}MIM #600807
AD
{HIV1, resistance to}MIM #609423
11
Active trials
4
Pathogenic / LP
35
ClinVar variants
15
Pubs (1 yr)
-0.4
Missense Z
1.75
LOEUF
Clinical SummaryCCL11
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.01) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
4 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 26 VUS of 35 total submissions
💊
Clinical Trials
11 active or recruiting trials — potential therapeutic options may be available
Some data sources returned errors (1)

ensembl: TimeoutError: The operation was aborted due to timeout

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint?LOEUF (Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper bound Fraction) is the upper bound of the 90% CI for LoF OE — the preferred gnomAD v4 metric. Lower = more intolerant to LoF. LOEUF < 0.35 = highly constrained.
1.75LOEUF
pLI 0.010
Z-score 0.37
OE 0.79 (0.351.75)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint?Missense Z-score: standard deviations fewer missense variants observed vs. expected. Z > 3.09 (p < 0.001) = gene does not tolerate missense variation. OE missense < 0.6 is also considered constrained.
-0.41Z-score
OE missense 1.16 (0.941.45)
59 obs / 50.7 exp
Tolerant

Tolerant to missense variation

Observed / Expected Ratios?Shaded band = 90% confidence interval. Vertical tick = point estimate. Grey threshold line = gnomAD constraint cutoff for that variant class.
LoF OE?Ratio of observed to expected LoF variants. Upper CI bound (LOEUF) ≤ 0.35 = strong LoF constraint signal.0.79 (0.351.75)
00.351.4
Missense OE?Ratio of observed to expected missense variants. OE ≤ 0.6 = fewer missense variants than expected by chance.1.16 (0.941.45)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?Control metric — synonymous variants are largely neutral and expected near OE = 1.0. Significant deviation may indicate annotation issues.1.31
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 3 / 3.8Missense obs/exp: 59 / 50.7Syn Z: -1.10

ClinVar Variant Classifications

35 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic4
VUS26
Likely Benign3
Benign2
4
Pathogenic
26
VUS
3
Likely Benign
2
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
4
0
4
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
VUS
0
17
9
0
26
Likely Benign
0
0
2
1
3
Benign
0
2
0
0
2
Total01915135

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

CCL11 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships

1 OMIM entry

{Asthma, susceptibility to}

MIM #600807

Molecular basis of disorder known

Autosomal dominant

{HIV1, resistance to}

MIM #609423

Molecular basis of disorder known

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

DysferlinopathyMiyoshi MyopathyLGMDR2

Clinical, Immunological, Morphological and Genetic Characteristics of Patients With Dysferlinopathy (LGMD R2) in the RF

ENROLLING BY INVITATION
NCT04824040Artgen BiotechStarted 2020-01-15
Autism Spectrum Disorder

Effects of Lactobacillus Plantarum PS128 in Children With ASD

RECRUITING
NCT05307744Phase NAChang Gung Memorial HospitalStarted 2022-07-15
PS128Placebo
Non-Allergic Rhinitis With Eosinophilia Syndrome

Efficacy and Safety of Stapokibart in Non-Allergic Rhinitis With Eosinophilia Syndrome

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07240376Phase NAHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyStarted 2025-11-25
Stapokibart (CM310)Placebo
Knee Osteoarthritis

Dietary Supplementation With Blueberry in OA

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
NCT05784545Phase NAUniversity of ExeterStarted 2023-05-22
Blueberry powder supplementMaltodextrin supplementation
Endometriosis

Developing a Complex ex Vivo Endometrial Tissue Model to Improve Endometriosis Care

RECRUITING
NCT06331676Phase NAHospices Civils de LyonStarted 2024-06-21
Tissue collectionData collection
Mild Cognitive ImpairmentAlzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's Disease, Early Onset

Development of a Database to Investigate Digital and Blood-Based Biomarkers and Their Relationship to Tau and Amyloid PET Imaging in Older Participants Who Are Cognitively Normal (CN), Have Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), or Have Mild-to-Moderate AD Dementia

RECRUITING
NCT06584357GAP Innovations, PBCStarted 2024-09-26
Biomarker Data CollectionMK6240
Systemic Histiocytosis (Disorder)

Biomarkers in Systemic Histiocytosis

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07157683Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisStarted 2025-10-01
Biospecimen collection
Prostate CancerProstate Inflammation

Characterization of Microbiological and Genetic Features in Prostate Cancer and Their Association with Disease Stage

ENROLLING BY INVITATION
NCT06505356Phase NAEdgaras BurzinskisStarted 2024-09-01
Prostate biopsy
Chronic Post Operative Pain

Cytokine Alterations and Chronic Post-Surgical Pain

NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT06418295London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph'sStarted 2026-01-01
Unilateral thoracotomy
Healthy AdultsHigh AltitudeIsolation, Social

Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) and Gut Microbiota, Immune System in Antarctica

ENROLLING BY INVITATION
NCT06133530Phase NAIU University of Applied SciencesStarted 2023-09-24
Human milk oligosaccharidesMaltose
Porphyria, Acute Intermittent

Clinical Research on Acute Intermittent Porphyria and the Use of Carbohydrate-Rich Diet as a Treatment

RECRUITING
NCT06273644Phase NANordlandssykehuset HFStarted 2024-01-27
Carbohydrates
Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Chemokines in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Liu H et al.·Front Immunol
2022Meta-analysis
Top 10 resultsSearch PubMed ↗
Full-Text Mentions
NLP-detected gene mentions in article bodies · via PubTator3
PubTator3
Top 10 full-text resultsSearch PubTator3 ↗