C3ORF20

Chr 3

chromosome 3 open reading frame 20

The C3ORF20 protein is located in the cytoplasm, but its specific molecular function remains unclear. This gene shows very low constraint against loss-of-function variants (pLI near 0, LOEUF >1), suggesting it may tolerate complete loss of function relatively well. No established human disease associations have been reported for C3ORF20 mutations.

OMIMResearchSummary from RefSeq
LOEUF 1.14
Clinical SummaryC3ORF20
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Low constraint (pLI 0.00) — loss-of-function variants are relatively tolerated in the population.
📋
ClinVar Variants
23 unique Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 6 VUS of 41 total submissions

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint
1.14LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 0.81
OE 0.86 (0.661.14)
Tolerant

Highly tolerant — LoF variants common in population

Missense Constraint
0.43Z-score
OE missense 0.95 (0.881.02)
487 obs / 514.4 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios
LoF OE0.86 (0.661.14)
00.351.4
Missense OE0.95 (0.881.02)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE0.94
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 35 / 40.6Missense obs/exp: 487 / 514.4Syn Z: 0.66

ClinVar Variant Classifications

41 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic22
Likely Pathogenic1
VUS6
Likely Benign7
22
Pathogenic
1
Likely Pathogenic
6
VUS
7
Likely Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
22
0
22
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
1
0
1
VUS
0
6
0
0
6
Likely Benign
0
4
0
3
7
Benign
0
0
0
0
0
Total01023336

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

C3ORF20 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

3D Protein StructureAlphaFold

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov →
Clinical Literature
Open Research Assistant →
Key Publications
Landmark & review papers · by relevance
PubMed
Top 1 results · since 2015Search PubMed ↗
Recent Gene-Specific Literature
Gene in title · MEDLINE · newest first
Europe PMC