This gene encodes a protein that has been directly linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The primary features of this syndrome include retinal dystrophy, obesity, polydactyly, renal abnormalities and learning disabilities. Experimentation in non-human eukaryotes suggests that this gene is expressed in ciliated cells and that it is required for the formation of cilia. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been observed but have not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GeneReviewsOMIMResearchGenerating clinical summary…

Primary Disease Associations & Inheritance

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5MIM #615983
AR
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5MIM #615983
AR

Clinical highlights

Gene-disease validity (ClinGen)
BBS5-related ciliopathy · ARDefinitivesufficient evidence for diagnostic panels
Interpreting a novel variant
Loss of function is the curated mechanism (Gene2Phenotype), though the gene is not strongly LoF-constrained in the population — weigh truncating variants against that tolerance.Curated gene-level mechanism — a prior for triage, not a per-variant call.
1
Active trials
10
Pubs (1 yr)
P/LP submissions
P/LP missense
0.89
LOEUF
LOF
Mechanism· G2P
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GeneReview available — BBS5
Authoritative clinical overview · Recommended first read
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Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Tolerant — LoF & missense variants common in population
LoF Constraint?
0.89LOEUF
pLI 0.000
Z-score 1.95
OE 0.55 (0.350.89)
Tolerant

Typical tolerance to LoF variation

Missense Constraint?
0.85Z-score
OE missense 0.82 (0.720.94)
148 obs / 180.1 exp
Tolerant

Mild missense constraint

Observed / Expected Ratios?
LoF OE?0.55 (0.350.89)
00.351.4
Missense OE?0.82 (0.720.94)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?0.82
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 12 / 21.8Missense obs/exp: 148 / 180.1Syn Z: 1.07

ClinVar Variant Classifications

0 submitted variants in ClinVar

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

BBS5 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.