ANKHD1

Chr 5

ankyrin repeat and KH domain containing 1

Also known as: MASK, MASK1, PP2500, VBARP

This gene encodes a protein with multiple ankyrin repeat domains and a single KH-domain. The protein is thought to function as a scaffolding protein, and it may be involved in the regulation of caspases and thereby play an antiapoptotic role in cell survival. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, one of which generates a fusion transcript (MASK-BP3) with the downstream eIF4E-binding protein 3 (EIF4EBP3) gene, resulting in a protein comprised of the ANKHD1 sequence for the majority of the protein and a different C-terminus due to an alternate reading frame for the EIF4EBP3 segments. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

38
ClinVar variants
12
Pathogenic / LP
1.00
pLI score· haploinsufficient
0
Active trials
Clinical SummaryANKHD1
Population Constraint (gnomAD)
Highly constrained gene — heterozygous loss-of-function variants are very rare in the population (pLI 1.00). One damaged copy is likely sufficient to cause disease.
📋
ClinVar Variants
12 Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic· 22 VUS of 38 total submissions
Some data sources returned errors (2)

clinvar: Error: NCBI fetch failed: 429 https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esummary.fcgi

pubmed: Error: NCBI fetch failed: 429 https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esummary.fcgi

Population Genetics & Constraint

gnomAD v4 — loss-of-function & missense intolerance

Dual constrained — LoF & missense intolerant
LoF Constraint?LOEUF (Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper bound Fraction) is the upper bound of the 90% CI for LoF OE — the preferred gnomAD v4 metric. Lower = more intolerant to LoF. LOEUF < 0.35 = highly constrained.
0.11LOEUF
pLI 1.000
Z-score 9.00
OE 0.06 (0.030.11)
Highly constrained

Among the most LoF-intolerant genes (~top 3%)

Missense Constraint?Missense Z-score: standard deviations fewer missense variants observed vs. expected. Z > 3.09 (p < 0.001) = gene does not tolerate missense variation. OE missense < 0.6 is also considered constrained.
4.47Z-score
OE missense 0.66 (0.620.69)
886 obs / 1347.5 exp
Constrained

Highly missense-constrained (top ~0.1%)

Observed / Expected Ratios?Shaded band = 90% confidence interval. Vertical tick = point estimate. Grey threshold line = gnomAD constraint cutoff for that variant class.
LoF OE?Ratio of observed to expected LoF variants. Upper CI bound (LOEUF) ≤ 0.35 = strong LoF constraint signal.0.06 (0.030.11)
00.351.4
Missense OE?Ratio of observed to expected missense variants. OE ≤ 0.6 = fewer missense variants than expected by chance.0.66 (0.620.69)
00.61.4
Synonymous OE?Control metric — synonymous variants are largely neutral and expected near OE = 1.0. Significant deviation may indicate annotation issues.0.95
01.21.6
LoF obs/exp: 6 / 106.0Missense obs/exp: 886 / 1347.5Syn Z: 0.94

ClinVar Variant Classifications

38 submitted variants in ClinVar

Classification Summary

Pathogenic12
VUS22
Likely Benign2
Benign2
12
Pathogenic
22
VUS
2
Likely Benign
2
Benign

Curated Variants Distribution

Classified variants from ClinVar · 5 ACMG categories

ClassificationLoFMissense + InframeNon-codingSynonymousTotal
Pathogenic
0
0
12
0
12
Likely Pathogenic
0
0
0
0
0
VUS
1
17
4
0
22
Likely Benign
0
0
1
1
2
Benign
0
1
1
0
2
Total11818138

LoF = frameshift, stop gained/lost, canonical splice · Counts from ClinVar esearch · Updated hourly

View in ClinVar →

Protein Context — Lollipop Plot

ANKHD1 · protein map & ClinVar variants

Showing all ClinVar variants across the protein. Search a specific variant to highlight its position.

OMIM — Genotype-Phenotype Relationships

1 OMIM entry

Clinical Literature
Landmark / reviewRecent case evidence

Clinical Trials

Active and recruiting trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

No active trials found for this gene.

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